Work-related neck pain among South African diagnostic radiographers: Descriptive cohort findings on prevalence, risk factors and impact

Introduction: Work-related neck pain (WRNP) is common among diagnostic radiographers due to physically demanding tasks. This study determined the prevalence, selected risk factors, and impact of WRNP on work performance in eThekwini, South Africa. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional questionnaire was distributed to 144 diagnostic radiographers in public and private hospitals within eThekwini Municipality, South Africa. Quantitative data was imported to Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS Statistics™ and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the prevalence, selected risk factors and impact on work performance associated with work-related neck pain. Prevalence was reported as a percentage with 95 % confidence intervals. Results: WRNP prevalence was 65.6 %. Key contributors included overtime work (50 %), wearing lead protective gear (75.4 %), and lifting/positioning patients or equipment (78.7 %). Nearly half (44.3 %) reported reduced work performance. Conclusion: WRNP is prevalent among diagnostic radiographers, contributing to reduced work performance and absenteeism. Implications for practice: Work-related neck pain in radiographers can reduce efficiency and compromise patient safety. Regular preventive ergonomic interventions, equipment and workplace redesign are essential to protect staff health and maintain service quality. Prioritizing these actions will strengthen workforce sustainability.