Well-controlled biodegradable nanocomposite foams: From microcellular to nanocellular

Youhei Fujimoto, Suprakas Sinha Ray, Masami Okamoto, Akinobu Ogami, Kazunobu Yamada, Kazue Ueda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

222 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Via a batch process in an autoclave, the foam processing of neat polylactide (PLA) and two different types of PLA/layered silicate nanocomposites has been conducted using supercritical carbon dioxide as a foaming agent. The morphological correlation between the dispersed silicate particles with nanometer dimensions in the bulk and the obtained closed-cell structure of the foam is discussed. This is the first report that deals with the possibility of preparing biodegradable nanocellular polymeric foams via nanocomposite technology.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)457-461
Number of pages5
JournalMacromolecular Rapid Communications
Volume24
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 May 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Foams
  • Microcellular
  • Nanocellular
  • Nanocomposites
  • Organically modified layered silicates
  • Polylactide

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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