Water quality in the Tibetan Plateau: Metal contents of four selected rivers

Xiang Huang, Mika Sillanpää, Bu Duo, Egil T. Gjessing

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

162 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The water used by 85% of the Asian population originates in Tibetan Plateau. During April and May of 2006, water samples were collected from four major Asian rivers in the Plateau (i.e. the Salween, Mekong, Yangtze River and Yarlung Tsangpo) and analyzed for Cu, Pb, Zn, Ag, Mo, Cd, Co, Cr, Ni, Li, Mn, Al, Fe, Mg and Hg. The results showed that elements such as Mg were rather high in Tibetan rivers, giving a mean electrical conductance of 36 mS/m. In a few locations, the results also showed relatively high concentrations of Al and Fe (>1 mg/L). However, the concentrations of Cu, Zn, Ag, Cd, and Cr were generally low. Contamination with Pb was identified at a few locations in the Salween and Ni at a few sites in the Yangtze River.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)270-277
Number of pages8
JournalEnvironmental Pollution
Volume156
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Asian rivers
  • Dissolved metal contents
  • Heavy metals
  • Tibetan Plateau
  • Water quality

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Toxicology
  • Pollution
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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