Abstract
Water is one of the most valuable natural resource used for everyday living. The era of Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR); also referred to as Industry 4.0 has brought about different 'Smart thinking' such as smart city, smart mobility, smart manufacturing and smart factory. In the water industry, the Germany Water Partnership is championing the Water 4.0 initiative since 2016. The essence of Water 4.0 initiative is to harness the digital revolution or decentralization of the water industry. This paper takes a close look at the business side of Water 4.0 from an 4IR perspective and aimed to develop an 'Integrated Business Model' for Water 4.0 revolution. This paper is expected to answer this research question 'can water industry be regarded as an integrated business'. This paper started with a comprehensive literature reviews around the title of the research and integrated business model in relation to water industry. The literature reviews were analyzed and examined, and relevant factors considered suitable for integrated business model which are carefully selected for Water 4.0 paradigm.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | 2019 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, IEEM 2019 |
| Publisher | IEEE Computer Society |
| Pages | 1364-1369 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781728138046 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Dec 2019 |
| Event | 2019 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, IEEM 2019 - Macao, Macao Duration: 15 Dec 2019 → 18 Dec 2019 |
Publication series
| Name | IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management |
|---|---|
| ISSN (Print) | 2157-3611 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 2157-362X |
Conference
| Conference | 2019 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, IEEM 2019 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Macao |
| City | Macao |
| Period | 15/12/19 → 18/12/19 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
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SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
Keywords
- Business Model
- Industry 4.0
- Integrated Business
- Water 4.0
- Water Digitalization
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Business, Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
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