Value addition of woody biomass (Saw Dust) to bio ethanol

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Abstract

This study investigates the potential to valorise woody biomass (saw dust) to make bio ethanol as a source of green and sustainable energy at the same time managing waste from the timber industry. A sample of 300 g of the saw dust was shredded and then pre-treated with steam at 105 C for 10 minutes. This was followed by 1-3 v/v% H2SO4 acid hydrolysis at 90 C for 30 minutes to obtain glucose. The glucose was then fermented at 35 C, for 48 hours, pH of 5-6 with 2-6 v/wt. % yeast as biocatalyst. % being shaken 100-200 rpm. Optimal glucose concentration of 160g/300g and bio ethanol concentration of 60g/300g of saw dust were achieved for 3 v/v% H2SO4; 6wt. % yeast concentration with 200 rpm as the stirring rate.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management
PublisherIEOM Society
Pages2907-2911
Number of pages5
EditionMarch
ISBN (Print)9781532359491, 9781532359514, 9781532359521
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Event10th Annual International IEOM Conference, IEOM 2020 - Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Duration: 10 Mar 202012 Mar 2020

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management
NumberMarch
Volume0
ISSN (Electronic)2169-8767

Conference

Conference10th Annual International IEOM Conference, IEOM 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited Arab Emirates
CityDubai
Period10/03/2012/03/20

Keywords

  • Bio ethanol
  • Fermentation
  • Glucose
  • Saw dust

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Strategy and Management
  • Management Science and Operations Research
  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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