Total harmonics distortion (THD) with PV system integration in smart grids: Case study

Rosalia Sinvula, Khaled M. Abo-Al-Ez, Mohamed Tariq Kahn

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The share of renewable energy systems in modern smart grids have increased in many countries, and with that increase the quality of power becomes a major concern for power system operators, especially at the load side. Among the most important power quality challenges, the harmonics comes on top, as they affect the voltage and current quality at the point of common coupling (PCC), and negatively affects the loads. One of the most used renewable generators is the solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, where it is connected into the low voltage distribution grid using power electronics inverters, and with the increased penetration level, massive harmonic current is injected into the network. There is a need to analyse the resulting harmonics distortion and highlight its possible constraints. This paper presents a case study of a radial distribution network with a connected 5 MW Solar PV plant. The system is modelled and simulated using DigSilent software to assess the total harmonics distortion (THD) at the PCC. The simulation is performed with increasing the connected PV modules, and the results are analysed showing high level of THD with the increased PV penetration at the PCC considering a higher loading level of the distribution transformer. The methodology of the introduced analytical study is recommended for distribution system operators in order to develop the appropriate solution to mitigate the harmonics effect.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 27th International Conference on the Domestic Use of Energy, DUE 2019
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages102-108
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9780639964737
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event27th International Conference on the Domestic Use of Energy, DUE 2019 - Wellington, South Africa
Duration: 25 Mar 201927 Mar 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 27th International Conference on the Domestic Use of Energy, DUE 2019

Conference

Conference27th International Conference on the Domestic Use of Energy, DUE 2019
Country/TerritorySouth Africa
CityWellington
Period25/03/1927/03/19

Keywords

  • Distorted waveform
  • Harmonic distortion
  • PV systems
  • Smart distribution grid

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Total harmonics distortion (THD) with PV system integration in smart grids: Case study'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this