Abstract
A method to fabricate non-superconducting mesoscopic tunnel junctions by oxidation of Ti is presented. The fabrication process uses conventional electron-beam lithography and shadow deposition through an organic resist mask. Superconductivity in Ti is suppressed by performing the deposition under a suitable background pressure. We demonstrate the method by making a single-electron transistor which operated at T < 0.4 K and had a moderate charge noise of 2.5 × 10-3 e/√Hz at 10 Hz. Based on non-linearities in the current-voltage characteristics at higher voltages, we deduce the oxide barrier height of approximately 110 mV. The non-superconducting Ti junctions can be useful in several applications.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 41-47 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Physica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Sept 2002 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Coulomb blockade
- Single-electron transistors
- Tunneling
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Condensed Matter Physics