TiO 2 /SiO 2 porous composite thin films: Role of TiO 2 areal loading and modification with gold nanospheres on the photocatalytic activity

Irina Levchuk, Mika Sillanpää, Chantal Guillard, Damia Gregori, Denis Chateau, Stephane Parola

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The aim of the work was to study photocatalytic activity of composite TiO 2 /Au/SiO 2 thin films. Coatings were prepared using sol-gel technique. Physicochemical parameters of coatings were characterized using UV–vis spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectrometry (XPS), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES), ellipsometry, tactile measurements, goniometry and diffuse reflectance measurements. The photocatalytic activity of the films was tested in batch mode using aqueous solution of formic acid. Changes of formic acid concentration were determined by means of high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC). Increase of initial degradation rate of formic acid was detected for TiO 2 /Au/SiO 2 films with gold nanoparticle's load 0.5 wt.% and 1.25 wt.%. However, deeper insights using more detailed characterization of these coatings demonstrated that the improvement of the photocatalytic activity is more probably attributed to an increase in the areal loading of TiO 2 .

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)367-374
Number of pages8
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume383
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Oct 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Coatings
  • Gold nanoparticles
  • Photocatalysis
  • Sol-gel
  • TiO

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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