The validation of three scales measuring anxiety at different stages of the foreign language learning process: The input anxiety scale, the processing anxiety scale, and the output anxiety scale

Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie, Phillip Bailey, Christine E. Daley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

56 Citations (Scopus)
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)87-117
Number of pages31
JournalLanguage Learning
Volume50
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2000
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Education
  • Language and Linguistics
  • Linguistics and Language

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