The role of oxygen and titanium related defects on the emission of TiO2:Tb3+ nano-phosphor for blue lighting applications

Vinod Kumar, O. M. Ntwaeaborwa, J. Holsa, D. E. Motaung, H. C. Swart

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A series of terbium doped TiO2 (TiO2:Tb3+) nanophosphors (NPr) were synthesized by the solution combustion method with varying the concentration of Tb3+. The X-ray diffraction results confirmed that the polycrystalline tetragonal structure of TiO2 NPr was formed. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance measurements confirmed the presence of oxygen and Ti3+ defects. The blue emission from the TiO2:Tb3+ NPr was tuned when the concentration of Tb3+ was varied. These TiO2:Tb3+ NPr have potential applications as sources of blue light in light emitting devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)510-516
Number of pages7
JournalOptical Materials
Volume46
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Blue emission
  • Colour tunability
  • Defects
  • EPR
  • TiO:Tb
  • XPS

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Spectroscopy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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