The product of the restrained domination numbers of a graph and its complement

Johannes H. Hattingh, Ernst J. Joubert

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Let G = (V,E) be a graph. A set S ⊆ V is a restrained dominating set if every vertex in V - S is adjacent to a vertex in S and to a vertex in V - S. The restrained domination number of G, denoted γ r(G), is the smallest cardinality of a restrained dominating set of G. In this paper, we show that if G is a graph of order n ≥ 4, then γr(G)γr(Ḡ} ≤ 2n. We also characterize the graphs achieving the upper bound.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)445-452
Number of pages8
JournalActa Mathematica Sinica, English Series
Volume30
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2014

Keywords

  • Graph
  • Nordhaus-Gaddum
  • domination
  • restrained domination
  • upper bound

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Mathematics
  • Applied Mathematics

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