The post-maximum behaviour of the changing-look Seyfert galaxy NGC 1566

V. L. Oknyansky, H. Winkler, S. S. Tsygankov, V. M. Lipunov, E. S. Gorbovskoy, F. Van Wyk, D. A.H. Buckley, B. W. Jiang, N. V. Tyurina

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present results of the long-term multiwavelength study of optical, UV, and X-ray variability of the nearby changing-look (CL) Seyfert NGC 1566 observed with the Swift Observatory and the MASTER Global Robotic Network from 2007 to 2019. We started spectral observations with South African Astronomical Observatory 1.9-m telescope soon after the brightening was discovered in July 2018 and present here the data for the interval between 2018 August and 2019 September. This paper concentrates on the remarkable post-maximum behaviour after 2018 July when all bands decreased with some fluctuations. We observed three significant re-brightenings in the post-maximum period during 2018 November 17-2019 January 10, 2019 April 29-2019 June 19, and 2019 July 27-2019 August 6. An X-ray flux minimum occurred in 2019 March. The UV minimum occurred about 3 months later. It was accompanied by a decrease of the LUV/LX-ray ratio. New post-maximum spectra covering (2018 November 31-2019 September 23) show dramatic changes compared to 2018 August 2, with fading of the broad lines and [Fe X] λ6374 until 2019 March. These lines became somewhat brighter in 2019 August-September. Effectively, two CL states were observed for this object: changing to type 1.2 and then returning to the low state as a type 1.8 Sy. We suggest that the changes are due mostly to fluctuations in the energy generation. The estimated Eddington ratios are about 0.055 for minimum in 2014 and 2.8 for maximum in 2018.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)718-727
Number of pages10
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume498
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2020

Keywords

  • X-rays: galaxies
  • dust, extinction
  • galaxies: Seyfert
  • galaxies: active
  • galaxies: individual: NGC 1566

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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