The influence of dispersion time on the mechanical properties of spark plasma–sintered carbon nanotubes reinforced nickel-aluminum matrix composites

Olusoji Oluremi Ayodele, Mary Ajimegoh Awotunde, Bukola Joseph Babalola, Peter Apata Olubambi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Nickel (Ni) and aluminum (Al) powders were milled with carbon nanotubes (CNT) by employing the high-speed ball milling approach, and the consolidation was achieved by spark plasma sintering technology (SPS). The microstructural evolution of the milled and consolidated samples was examined, and the mechanical properties were investigated. The outcome indicated an agglomeration of CNT within the NiAl matrix, and the CNT dispersions improved with the milling duration. The structural integrity of the CNT was evaluated using the Raman spectra, indicating that the ID/IG ratio decreased from 0.986 to 0.867 as the high-speed ball milling was prolonged, leading to more CNT damage. The microhardness of the consolidated composite was enhanced from 287.7 to 320.4 HV due to better dispersion of CNT within the matrix metal. Furthermore, the composite has predicted tensile strength and yield strength improved from 4011.9 to 4428.8 MPa, and 5747.9 to 6389.3 MPa.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4113-4122
Number of pages10
JournalInternational Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
Volume120
Issue number5-6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2022

Keywords

  • Carbon nanotubes
  • Microhardness
  • Nickel aluminide
  • Tensile strength
  • Yield strength

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Software
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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