The impact of technological changes on satellite tracking antenna systems, maintenance, and operations

The impact of technological advancements on satellite antenna tracking systems' operations and maintenance was investigated in this research. Changes in technology are largely driven by growing competition and the creation of innovative products. Since some systems are built in accordance with specific client requirements, customer specifications and requirements are also essential elements in the advancements in earth station technology. The research method employed in this study was quantitative. The online survey approach was used in the data collection process. A questionnaire was developed as a research instrument and distributed to selected antenna systems maintenance, operation department, and information and communication technology employees through the company email. These are experienced employees in antenna tracking systems and subsystems for telemetry, tracking & commanding. Study findings revealed that technological changes have improved and positively impacted the system's performance, maintainability, manageability, operations, and usability. Maintenance costs, system reliability, and efficiency are the main factors driving changes in satellite antenna tracking systems. The research findings show a relationship between the variables investigated. This study concluded that changes in technology have positive outcomes, as the data collected from the organization and study findings show a positive impact on maintenance costs and improvements in maintenance activities. System upgrades and new antenna tracking systems technology are recommended in this study.