Abstract
Municipalities always face the challenge of water losses (known as non-revenue water (NRW)) due to poor maintenance of water supply infrastructure. This research investigates the impact of Quality Management (QM) Tools in the maintenance function of Namibia Municipal Water Distributors. The study reveals that 18 municipalities use an average of 8 QM tools and produce an average of 23% Non-Revenue Water (NRW), which is 3% higher than the amount recommended by the International Water Association (IWA) for well managed municipalities. Only 6 out of the 18 municipalities can be classified as well managed. The study shows that the application of QM tools is still low, considering that there are over 100 available QM tools. Surprisingly, the study shows that user friendliness has little influence on tool adoption, contrary to the initial hypothesis. QM tools are adopted because they are perceived useful. It is concluded that the application of QM tools helps to reduce the generation of NRW. Furthermore, the study finds that there is a marginal negative correlation between the use of QM tools and the generation of NRW. This confirms that the application of QM tools has a positive impact on the reduction of NRW generation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | 6th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management in Kuala Lumpur, IEOM 2016 |
| Publisher | IEOM Society |
| Pages | 2188-2196 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780985549749 |
| Publication status | Published - 2016 |
| Event | 6th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management in Kuala Lumpur, IEOM 2016 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Duration: 8 Mar 2016 → 10 Mar 2016 |
Publication series
| Name | Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management |
|---|---|
| Volume | 8-10 March 2016 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 2169-8767 |
Conference
| Conference | 6th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management in Kuala Lumpur, IEOM 2016 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Malaysia |
| City | Kuala Lumpur |
| Period | 8/03/16 → 10/03/16 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
Keywords
- Municipal water distribution
- Namibia
- Non-renevue water
- Quality mangement tools
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Strategy and Management
- Management Science and Operations Research
- Control and Systems Engineering
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
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