The effects of photodynamic therapy with blue light and papain-based gel associated with Urucum, on collagen and fibroblasts: a spectroscopic and cytotoxicity analysis

  • Zenildo Santos Silva
  • , Cristiane Miranda França
  • , Renato Araújo Prates
  • , Sergio Brossi Botta
  • , Raquel Agnelli Mesquita Ferrari
  • , Patricia Aparecida Ana
  • , Christiane Pavani
  • , Kristianne Porta Santos Fernandes
  • , Daniela de Fátima Teixeira da Silva
  • , Michael R. Hamblin
  • , Sandra Kalil Bussadori

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Papacarie Duo™ is clinically used and has proven effectiveness; however, it is necessary to improve its antimicrobial action. The combined treatment of Papacarie Duo™ with Urucum (Bixa Orellana) could create a potential tool for dental caries treatment; its extract obtained from the seeds’ pericarp contains a water-soluble primary pigment (cis-bixin) with smaller amounts of other carotenoids. The dicarboxylic acid salts of cis-norbixin and trans-norbixin occur in heated alkaline solutions. To analyze the absorption spectra and cytotoxicity (with human dermal fibroblasts) in different concentrations of Urucum, associated or not with Papacarie Duo™, we performed this in vitro study. The effects of pure Urucum, Papacarie Duo™, and PapaUrucum™ on the microstructure of collagen were also analyzed. The application of papain-based gel with Urucum did not present cytotoxicity, its exhibit UV absorption spectrum peak around 460 ± 20 nm. Also, it showed that the compound used did not alter the chemical structure of collagen. Consequently, this product could be used as a chemomechanical method to remove dentin caries as well as being a potential product for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) application.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)767-775
Number of pages9
JournalLasers in Medical Science
Volume35
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cytotoxicity
  • Dentin
  • Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
  • Papain-based gel

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery
  • Dermatology

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