Synthesis, characterization and evaluation of fluorocarbon-containing rhodium(I) complexes for biphasic hydroformylation reactions

Latisa Maqeda, Banothile C.E. Makhubela, Gregory S. Smith

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Abstract A series of fluorocarbon-containing salicylaldimine and iminophosphine Schiff base ligands and their Rh(I) complexes were synthesized. The synthesized ligands and complexes were characterized using different analytical and spectroscopic techniques including (1H, 13C{1H}, 31P{1H} and 19F{1H} NMR spectroscopy), FT-IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry (ESI and EI), and elemental analysis. In addition, single crystal X-ray diffraction was also used for characterization for complexes 1 and 2. Consequently, the Rh(I) synthesized complexes were evaluated as catalyst precursors in the hydroformylation of 1-octene. The hydroformylation results showed that the iminophosphine and salicylaldimine-based catalyst precursors are active and selective under mild conditions, converting 1-octene to mostly aldehydes.

Original languageEnglish
Article number11223
Pages (from-to)128-135
Number of pages8
JournalPolyhedron
Volume91
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 May 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Biphasic catalysis
  • Fluorocarbon
  • Hydroformylation
  • Rhodium(I) complexes
  • Schiff bases

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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