Sustainable tourism planning and regional development in peripheries: A Nordic view

Pekka Kauppila, Jarkko Saarinen, Riikka Leinonen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

96 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In a declining periphery, tourism is often considered as a vehicle for regional development due to the positive economic impacts of the industry. However, tourism is not automatically the best saviour for all peripheral areas, because it can also cause some negative impacts. Therefore, sustainable planning is needed to balance the benefits and costs of tourism. The aim of this review is to discuss how to develop the tourism industry in order to create positive regional development in the peripheral areas in the Nordic context. The paper presents two approaches to the tourism planning and regional development nexus: the tourism-centred and regional development-centred. However, the structure of the regional economy and the tourism resources of the area set limitations for the application of these basic approaches in practice. In this respect, the proposed spatio-functional model would be an option to increase the positive regional development at the local level in a sustainable way. The model emphasizes a functional collaboration between industries in the core-periphery framework.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)424-435
Number of pages12
JournalScandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism
Volume9
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Nordic countries
  • Periphery
  • Regional development
  • Sustainable planning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management

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