Successive magnetic transitions with large refrigerant capacity in arc-melted Mn3−xFexSn2 (x = 0.3, 0.7) alloys

Sonam Perween, Lalita, A. Rathi, R. P. Pant, B. Gahtori, P. D. Babu, G. A. Basheed

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This work investigates the magneto-caloric effect and critical behavior in Mn3−xFexSn2 (x = 0.3, 0.7) alloys synthesized by arc melting method. The alloys show two successive second order magnetic phase transitions at TC1≈ 254 K (261 K) and TC2≈ 205 K (185 K), respectively for x = 0.3 (0.7). The modified Arrot plot study around paramagnetic–ferromagnetic transition at TC1 reveals the critical exponent, β = 0.397 (0.378) with long-range of magnetic interactions for x = 0.3 (0.7). Importantly, the magneto-caloric study for x = 0.3 (0.7) gives large refrigerant capacity (RC) of 330 (250) J/kg at 5 T applied magnetic field. The large RC value and two successive magnetic transitions makes these earth abundant-based Mn3−xFexSn2 alloys highly promising for magnetic refrigeration in a wide temperature span.

Original languageEnglish
Article number168466
JournalJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Volume541
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Critical exponents
  • Magnetic refrigeration
  • Magneto-caloric effect

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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