Structural and magnetic properties of ε -Fe1-x Cox Si thin films deposited via pulsed laser deposition

Ncholu Manyala, Balla D. Ngom, A. C. Beye, Remy Bucher, Malik Maaza, Andre Strydom, Andrew Forbes, A. T.Charlie Johnson, J. F. Ditusa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report pulsed laser deposition synthesis and characterization of polycrystalline Fe1-x Cox Si thin films on Si (111). X-ray diffraction, transmission electron, and atomic force microscopies reveal films to be dense, very smooth, and single phase with a cubic B20 crystal structure. Ferromagnetism with significant magnetic hysteresis is found for all films including nominally pure FeSi films in contrast to the very weak paramagnetism of bulk FeSi. For Fe1-x Cox Si this signifies a change from helimagnetism in bulk, to ferromagnetism in thin films. These ferromagnetic thin films are promising as a magnetic-silicide/silicon system for polarized current production, manipulation, and detection.

Original languageEnglish
Article number232503
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume94
Issue number23
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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