Simultaneous Unbinned Differential Cross-Section Measurement of Twenty-Four Z+jets Kinematic Observables with the ATLAS Detector

ATLAS Collaboration

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Z boson events at the Large Hadron Collider can be selected with high purity and are sensitive to a diverse range of QCD phenomena. As a result, these events are often used to probe the nature of the strong force, improve Monte Carlo event generators, and search for deviations from standard model predictions. All previous measurements of Z boson production characterize the event properties using a small number of observables and present the results as differential cross sections in predetermined bins. In this analysis, a machine learning method called omnifold is used to produce a simultaneous measurement of twenty-four Z+jets observables using 139  fb^{-1} of proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=13  TeV collected with the ATLAS detector. Unlike any previous fiducial differential cross-section measurement, this result is presented unbinned as a dataset of particle-level events, allowing for flexible reuse in a variety of contexts and for new observables to be constructed from the twenty-four measured observables.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)261803
Number of pages1
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume133
Issue number26
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Dec 2024

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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