Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) 7a is an accessory protein with no known homologues. In this study, we report the interaction of a SARS-CoV 7a and small glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein (SGT). SARS-CoV 7a and human SGT interaction was identified using a two-hybrid system screen and confirmed with interaction screens in cell culture and cellular co-localization studies. The SGT domain of interaction was mapped by deletion mutant analysis and results indicated that tetratricopeptide repeat 2 (aa 125-158) was essential for interaction. We also showed that 7a interacted with SARS-CoV structural proteins M (membrane) and E (envelope), which have been shown to be essential for virus-like particle formation. Taken together, our results coupled with data from studies of the interaction between SGT and HIV-1 vpu indicated that SGT could be involved in the life-cycle, possibly assembly of SARS-CoV.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1201-1208 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications |
Volume | 343 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 19 May 2006 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Accessory protein
- ORF 7a
- Protein-protein interaction
- SARS-CoV
- SGT
- TPR
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology