Abstract
Polymerizations of vinyl and methacrylate monomers (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, styrene, and methyl methacrylate) were carried out in a choline formate ionic liquid at room temperature without the addition of peroxide-based initiators. Choline formate acted as both an initiator and a solvent and produced high-molecular-weight polymers. Gel permeation chromatography and electron paramagnetic resonance measurements indicated that the polymerizations predominantly occurred by a free-radical mechanism. This method of polymerization provides an alternate route to eliminate the use of toxic initiators and solvents.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 3733-3739 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
Volume | 120 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Jun 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- ESR/EPR
- biocompatibility
- gel permeation chromatography (GPC)
- radical polymerization
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry