Role of choline formate ionic liquid in the polymerization of vinyl and methacrylic monomers

D. Sathish Sundar, R. Vijayaraghavan, J. Subramaniam, M. Surianarayanan, A. B. Mandal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Polymerizations of vinyl and methacrylate monomers (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, styrene, and methyl methacrylate) were carried out in a choline formate ionic liquid at room temperature without the addition of peroxide-based initiators. Choline formate acted as both an initiator and a solvent and produced high-molecular-weight polymers. Gel permeation chromatography and electron paramagnetic resonance measurements indicated that the polymerizations predominantly occurred by a free-radical mechanism. This method of polymerization provides an alternate route to eliminate the use of toxic initiators and solvents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3733-3739
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Applied Polymer Science
Volume120
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jun 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • ESR/EPR
  • biocompatibility
  • gel permeation chromatography (GPC)
  • radical polymerization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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