Removal of arsenic using iron oxide amended with rice husk nanoparticles from aqueous solution

Parwathi Pillai, Nilaksh Kakadiya, Zeel Timaniya, Swapnil Dharaskar, Mika Sillanpaa

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

43 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Arsenic contamination causes a major risk to human health and natural ecosystem. Adsorption is typically used method for removal of heavy metal since of easy handling, high efficiency and less cost. Iron oxide nanoparticle was more prominent for heavy metals removal from aqueous solution because of their size, high surface area, and magnetic in nature. Therefore, in current paper, modification of iron oxide nanoparticles with rice husk (RH + Iron oxide) was confirmed by FTIR, XRD and SEM and also conduct batch adsorption experiments for arsenic removal from synthetic solution. Removal of Arsenic was achieved 95% with 2.5 g/L, 10 ppm and 30 °C of adsorbent dose, initial concentration and temperature of RH + Iron oxide. Freundlich adsorption isotherm was same layer of 82 mg/g which has highest capacity than other adsorbent. The regression coefficient of pseudo second order in kinetic study was found 0.96. The result in present work provides significant insights on promising adsorbent for arsenic removal.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)830-835
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Today: Proceedings
Volume28
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event2nd International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials and Manufacturing Technologies, IMMT 2019 - Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Duration: 20 Nov 201922 Nov 2019

Keywords

  • Adsorbent
  • Adsorption
  • Arsenic
  • Iron oxide
  • Nanoparticle
  • Rice husk

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science

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