Reduction of vanadium(V) by Enterobacter cloacae EV-SA01 isolated from a South African deep gold mine

Jacqueline Van Marwijk, Diederik J. Opperman, Lizelle A. Piater, Esta Van Heerden

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Dissimilatory reduction of vanadium(V) by Enterobacter cloacae EV-SA01, isolated from a gold mine at 1.6 km below surface, is shown to occur anaerobically as well as aerobically. Growth rates were unaffected by up to 2 mM V2O5. Reduction of vanadium(V) was growth phase-dependent and resulted in cell deformities and precipitation of the vanadium in its lower oxidation states. The vanadate reductase activity was membrane-associated and coupled the oxidation of NADH to the reduction of vanadate.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)845-849
Number of pages5
JournalBiotechnology Letters
Volume31
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Dissimilatory metal reduction
  • Enterobacter cloacae
  • Vanadate
  • Vanadate reductase
  • Vanadium

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Bioengineering
  • Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

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