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Recycled plastics as an alternative carbon nanotubes source by chemical vapor deposition

  • Sisanda Dlova
  • , Olusola Olaitan Ayeleru
  • , Feyisayo Victoria Adams
  • , Messai A. Mamo
  • University of Johannesburg
  • American University of Nigeria

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, therefore, multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were prepared on account of morphology, particle size and thermal properties of CNTs from high-density polyethylene (HDPE) waste and polypropylene (PP) using pyrolysis in the presence of Fe/Mn/Al catalyst. A comparison between the produced CNTs and commercially available CNTs was conducted to analyse if any deviations exist between both products. It was discovered that The commercial CNTs properties have similarities with the MWCNTs produced from plastic wastes. These materials were found to differ in purity with 1% error. The structures and morphologies of these materials are comparable as they were found to be crystalline and they revealed lattice fringes. They differ by the planes in the structural orientation. The MWCNTs synthesized from plastic wastes showed low thermal stability as opposed to the commercial CNTs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)207-223
Number of pages17
JournalInternational Journal of Engineering Research in Africa
Volume55
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Keywords

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Catalyst
  • High density polyethylene
  • Hybrid
  • Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube
  • Nanofillers
  • Nanotechnology
  • Plastic Waste
  • Polypropylene
  • Pyrolysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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