Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe

Munyaradzi Mapingure; Innocent Chingombe; Tafadzwa Dzinamarira; Brian Moyo; Chesterfield Samba; Delight Murigo; Owen Mugurungi; Elliot Mbunge; Rutendo Birri Makota; Grant Murewanhema; Godfrey Musuka

doi:10.1186/s12981-024-00605-8

Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe

Munyaradzi Mapingure, Innocent Chingombe, Tafadzwa Dzinamarira, Brian Moyo, Chesterfield Samba, Delight Murigo, Owen Mugurungi, Elliot Mbunge, Rutendo Birri Makota, Grant Murewanhema, Godfrey Musuka

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We conducted secondary data analysis using a biobehavioral survey dataset of 1538 MSM from Zimbabwe. Survey participants were screened for the four symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis infection using the WHO TB screening algorithm. Results: All participants experienced at least one symptom suggestive of tuberculosis. 40% of HIV-positive MSM reported having had a cough in the last month and 13% of them experienced unexpected weight loss. The prevalence of experiencing any of the four TB symptoms amongst HIV-positive MSM was 23%. Contribution There is an urgent need for active TB case finding and treatment amongst HIV-positive MSM in Zimbabwe. Clinicians will need to ensure that MSM who need TB testing receive it timeously.

Original language	English
Article number	18
Journal	AIDS Research and Therapy
Volume	21
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12981-024-00605-8
Publication status	Published - Dec 2024
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Case finding
HIV
MSM
Tuberculosis symptoms

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Molecular Medicine
Virology
Pharmacology (medical)

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1186/s12981-024-00605-8

Cite this

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title = "Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe",

abstract = "We conducted secondary data analysis using a biobehavioral survey dataset of 1538 MSM from Zimbabwe. Survey participants were screened for the four symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis infection using the WHO TB screening algorithm. Results: All participants experienced at least one symptom suggestive of tuberculosis. 40% of HIV-positive MSM reported having had a cough in the last month and 13% of them experienced unexpected weight loss. The prevalence of experiencing any of the four TB symptoms amongst HIV-positive MSM was 23%. Contribution There is an urgent need for active TB case finding and treatment amongst HIV-positive MSM in Zimbabwe. Clinicians will need to ensure that MSM who need TB testing receive it timeously.",

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T1 - Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe

AU - Mapingure, Munyaradzi

AU - Chingombe, Innocent

AU - Dzinamarira, Tafadzwa

AU - Moyo, Brian

AU - Samba, Chesterfield

AU - Murigo, Delight

AU - Mugurungi, Owen

AU - Mbunge, Elliot

AU - Makota, Rutendo Birri

AU - Murewanhema, Grant

AU - Musuka, Godfrey

PY - 2024/12

Y1 - 2024/12

N2 - We conducted secondary data analysis using a biobehavioral survey dataset of 1538 MSM from Zimbabwe. Survey participants were screened for the four symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis infection using the WHO TB screening algorithm. Results: All participants experienced at least one symptom suggestive of tuberculosis. 40% of HIV-positive MSM reported having had a cough in the last month and 13% of them experienced unexpected weight loss. The prevalence of experiencing any of the four TB symptoms amongst HIV-positive MSM was 23%. Contribution There is an urgent need for active TB case finding and treatment amongst HIV-positive MSM in Zimbabwe. Clinicians will need to ensure that MSM who need TB testing receive it timeously.

AB - We conducted secondary data analysis using a biobehavioral survey dataset of 1538 MSM from Zimbabwe. Survey participants were screened for the four symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis infection using the WHO TB screening algorithm. Results: All participants experienced at least one symptom suggestive of tuberculosis. 40% of HIV-positive MSM reported having had a cough in the last month and 13% of them experienced unexpected weight loss. The prevalence of experiencing any of the four TB symptoms amongst HIV-positive MSM was 23%. Contribution There is an urgent need for active TB case finding and treatment amongst HIV-positive MSM in Zimbabwe. Clinicians will need to ensure that MSM who need TB testing receive it timeously.

KW - Case finding

KW - HIV

KW - MSM

KW - Tuberculosis symptoms

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Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

UN SDGs

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