Abstract
In the last decades, the Italian road transport system has been characterized by severe and consistent traffic congestion and in particular Rome is one of the Italian cities most affected by this problem. In this study, a Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) artificial neural network heuristic model was used to predict the traffic flow of non-autonomous vehicles. Traffic datasets were collected using both inductive loop detectors and video cameras as acquisition systems and selecting some parameters including vehicle speed, time of day, traffic volume and number of vehicles. The model showed a training, test and regression value (R2) of 0.99892, 0.99615 and 0.99714 respectively. The results of this research add to the growing body of literature on traffic flow modelling and help urban planners and traffic managers in terms of the traffic control and the provision of convenient travel routes for pedestrians and motorists.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | E74-E86 |
Journal | Communications - Scientific Letters of the University of Zilina |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2022 |
Keywords
- Artificial intelligence
- Italy transportation system
- Levenberg-Marquardt artificial neural network model
- Traffic congestion
- Traffic flow
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Civil and Structural Engineering
- Transportation
- Mechanical Engineering
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering