Photodegradation of bromophenol blue with fluorinated TiO2 composite

L. N. Dlamini, R. W. Krause, G. U. Kulkarni, S. H. Durbach

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Fluorinated TiO2 composites were prepared by the sol-gel method. The photocatalytic activities of the composites were evaluated with bromophenol blue (BPB). Composites which contained carbon nanotubes showed the highest photodegradation (98%) of BPB at 20 min as compared to pure TiO2. Photodegradation by-products of BPB such as Br- and [SO4]2- ions were monitored with ion chromatography. All catalysts were characterized with microscopic techniques, including transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy which were both equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrophotometer. The polymorph of TiO2 was verified by the use of Raman spectroscopy and powder X-ray diffraction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)19-24
Number of pages6
JournalApplied Water Science
Volume1
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011

Keywords

  • Bromophenol blue
  • Carbon nanotubes
  • Photodegradation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Water Science and Technology

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