Photobiomodulation Therapy for Stroke

This chapter delves into the potential of photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy for stroke, providing an overview of the condition, discussing relevant animal models, and examining the therapeutic approach in both animal studies and human clinical trials. Section 1 introduces stroke, a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. The chapter discusses acute and chronic stroke (1.1), stroke-induced aphasia (1.2), and various animal models of stroke (1.3) that are crucial for understanding the disorder’s underlying mechanisms and testing potential therapeutic interventions, such as PBM. Section 2 focuses on PBM therapy for stroke, with subsections discussing its application in animal models (2.1) and human studies (2.3). This section provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of research, highlighting the potential benefits of PBM therapy in promoting neuroprotection, reducing brain damage, and enhancing functional recovery.