Overview of Advanced Machining Process

Sustainable development depends on the dynamics of the manufacturing process. This chapter discusses an overview of the advanced machining processes that are currently in use in the manufacturing industry. In order to study the heuristic and metaheuristic techniques for advanced nanolubricant machining optimization. The need for an overview of modern techniques in machining was carried out, which cut across the application, working principle, advantages, and disadvantages of computer numerical control machining (CNCM), wire electro-discharge machining (WEDM), abrasive water jet machining (AWJM), and electro-discharge machining (EDM). From the study, CNCM is one of the best techniques until now in the machining industry, so the different aspects of CNCM such as the lathe, drilling, grinding, and milling processes were discussed. This will help researchers, students, and manufacturers understand the sustainable aspects of advanced machining processes. Also, from the study, it is seen that the application of cutting fluid is a significant aspect of all machining processes, so this study will recommend that manufacturers employ eco-friendly cutting fluid for sustainable machining. Therefore, chapter two of this book will be on the study of cutting fluid and its applications via different delivery techniques, abrasive water jet machining.