Observation of WWW Production in pp Collisions at s =13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

The ATLAS collaboration

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.061803

Observation of WWW Production in pp Collisions at s =13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

The ATLAS collaboration

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This Letter reports the observation of WWW production and a measurement of its cross section using 139 fb-1 of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events with two same-sign leptons (electrons or muons) and at least two jets, as well as events with three charged leptons, are selected. A multivariate technique is then used to discriminate between signal and background events. Events from WWW production are observed with a significance of 8.0 standard deviations, where the expectation is 5.4 standard deviations. The inclusive WWW production cross section is measured to be 820±100 (stat)±80 (syst) fb, approximately 2.6 standard deviations from the predicted cross section of 511±18 fb calculated at next-to-leading-order QCD and leading-order electroweak accuracy.

Original language	English
Article number	061803
Journal	Physical Review Letters
Volume	129
Issue number	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.061803
Publication status	Published - 5 Aug 2022

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Physics and Astronomy

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10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.061803

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@article{bc094dd2f1a448459e82ceb45b1b8c20,

title = "Observation of WWW Production in pp Collisions at s =13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector",

abstract = "This Letter reports the observation of WWW production and a measurement of its cross section using 139 fb-1 of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events with two same-sign leptons (electrons or muons) and at least two jets, as well as events with three charged leptons, are selected. A multivariate technique is then used to discriminate between signal and background events. Events from WWW production are observed with a significance of 8.0 standard deviations, where the expectation is 5.4 standard deviations. The inclusive WWW production cross section is measured to be 820±100 (stat)±80 (syst) fb, approximately 2.6 standard deviations from the predicted cross section of 511±18 fb calculated at next-to-leading-order QCD and leading-order electroweak accuracy.",

author = "\{The ATLAS collaboration\} and G. Aad and B. Abbott and Abbott, \{D. C.\} and \{Abed Abud\}, A. and K. Abeling and Abhayasinghe, \{D. K.\} and Abidi, \{S. H.\} and A. Aboulhorma and H. Abramowicz and H. Abreu and Y. Abulaiti and \{Abusleme Hoffman\}, \{A. C.\} and Acharya, \{B. S.\} and B. Achkar and L. Adam and \{Adam Bourdarios\}, C. and L. Adamczyk and L. Adamek and Addepalli, \{S. V.\} and J. Adelman and A. Adiguzel and S. Adorni and T. Adye and Affolder, \{A. A.\} and Y. Afik and C. Agapopoulou and Agaras, \{M. N.\} and J. Agarwala and A. Aggarwal and C. Agheorghiesei and Aguilar-Saavedra, \{J. A.\} and A. Ahmad and F. Ahmadov and Ahmed, \{W. S.\} and X. Ai and G. Aielli and I. Aizenberg and S. Akatsuka and M. Akbiyik and {\AA}kesson, \{T. P.A.\} and Akimov, \{A. V.\} and \{Al Khoury\}, K. and Alberghi, \{G. L.\} and J. Albert and P. Albicocco and \{Alconada Verzini\}, \{M. J.\} and S. Alderweireldt and Connell, \{S. H.\} and N. Govender and L. Truong",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 CERN.",

year = "2022",

month = aug,

day = "5",

doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.061803",

language = "English",

volume = "129",

journal = "Physical Review Letters",

issn = "0031-9007",

publisher = "American Physical Society",

number = "6",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Observation of WWW Production in pp Collisions at s =13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

AU - The ATLAS collaboration

AU - Aad, G.

AU - Abbott, B.

AU - Abbott, D. C.

AU - Abed Abud, A.

AU - Abeling, K.

AU - Abhayasinghe, D. K.

AU - Abidi, S. H.

AU - Aboulhorma, A.

AU - Abramowicz, H.

AU - Abreu, H.

AU - Abulaiti, Y.

AU - Abusleme Hoffman, A. C.

AU - Acharya, B. S.

AU - Achkar, B.

AU - Adam, L.

AU - Adam Bourdarios, C.

AU - Adamczyk, L.

AU - Adamek, L.

AU - Addepalli, S. V.

AU - Adelman, J.

AU - Adiguzel, A.

AU - Adorni, S.

AU - Adye, T.

AU - Affolder, A. A.

AU - Afik, Y.

AU - Agapopoulou, C.

AU - Agaras, M. N.

AU - Agarwala, J.

AU - Aggarwal, A.

AU - Agheorghiesei, C.

AU - Aguilar-Saavedra, J. A.

AU - Ahmad, A.

AU - Ahmadov, F.

AU - Ahmed, W. S.

AU - Ai, X.

AU - Aielli, G.

AU - Aizenberg, I.

AU - Akatsuka, S.

AU - Akbiyik, M.

AU - Åkesson, T. P.A.

AU - Akimov, A. V.

AU - Al Khoury, K.

AU - Alberghi, G. L.

AU - Albert, J.

AU - Albicocco, P.

AU - Alconada Verzini, M. J.

AU - Alderweireldt, S.

AU - Connell, S. H.

AU - Govender, N.

AU - Truong, L.

PY - 2022/8/5

Y1 - 2022/8/5

N2 - This Letter reports the observation of WWW production and a measurement of its cross section using 139 fb-1 of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events with two same-sign leptons (electrons or muons) and at least two jets, as well as events with three charged leptons, are selected. A multivariate technique is then used to discriminate between signal and background events. Events from WWW production are observed with a significance of 8.0 standard deviations, where the expectation is 5.4 standard deviations. The inclusive WWW production cross section is measured to be 820±100 (stat)±80 (syst) fb, approximately 2.6 standard deviations from the predicted cross section of 511±18 fb calculated at next-to-leading-order QCD and leading-order electroweak accuracy.

AB - This Letter reports the observation of WWW production and a measurement of its cross section using 139 fb-1 of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events with two same-sign leptons (electrons or muons) and at least two jets, as well as events with three charged leptons, are selected. A multivariate technique is then used to discriminate between signal and background events. Events from WWW production are observed with a significance of 8.0 standard deviations, where the expectation is 5.4 standard deviations. The inclusive WWW production cross section is measured to be 820±100 (stat)±80 (syst) fb, approximately 2.6 standard deviations from the predicted cross section of 511±18 fb calculated at next-to-leading-order QCD and leading-order electroweak accuracy.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85136516437

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.061803

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.061803

M3 - Article

C2 - 36018638

AN - SCOPUS:85136516437

SN - 0031-9007

VL - 129

JO - Physical Review Letters

JF - Physical Review Letters

IS - 6

M1 - 061803

ER -

Observation of WWW Production in pp Collisions at s =13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector

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