Nanomechanical and thermomechanical evaluation of polypropylene nanocomposites containing functionalized boron nitride decorated with barium titanate

Uwa O. Uyor, Abimbola Patricia I. Popoola, Olawale O. Popoola, Victor S. Aigbodion, Oji A. Nwoke

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study developed polypropylene (PP) nanocomposites containing surface-functionalized boron nitride (BN) decorated with BaTiO3 (BT). The developed nanocomposites showed well-dispersed nanoparticles in the PP matrix. The nanocomposites showed optimal hardness, elastic modulus, and stiffness of about 166.6 MPa, 2.7 GPa, and 0.12 mN/nm for PP/15BN-5BT nanocomposite compared to 79.4 MPa, 1.7 GPa, and 0.089 mN/nm measured for the pure PP, which are increments of about 110%, 59%, and 35% respectively. Heat deflection temperature and dynamic mechanical properties were also enhanced. Therefore, this study discussed the effects of BN decorated with BT on the nanomechanical and thermomechanical properties of PP nanocomposites.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)99-116
Number of pages18
JournalPolymer-Plastics Technology and Materials
Volume62
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Polypropylene
  • boron nitride and barium titanate
  • hardness
  • heat deflection
  • modulus

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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