Multiple Redundant Weighted Cluster Path Scheduling Scheme for Damaged Sensor-Based Wireless Sensor Network

Grace Khayat, Constandinos X. Mavromoustakis, Andreas Pitsillides, Jordi Mongay Batalla, Houbing Song

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

In a predefined geographical field, a group of sensor nodes communicating wirelessly form a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). The sensors' goal is to upload the sensed data to the control station to determine if any immediate action should be taken or to analyze and monitor the situation. In clustering algorithms, the sensors are grouped as clusters, where each cluster has one sensor selected as the cluster head (CH) responsible for all inter-cluster communication. In a crisis scenario, the CH might be non-functional, resulting in a disconnected cluster. An enhanced WSN weighted cluster routing scheme is proposed in this paper. A cluster index based on distance, rewarding index, and energy is used to select the CH and cluster members (CM). The proposed scheme aims at ensuring that the data is uploaded even though the CH is non-functional by selecting a redundant CH for every node. Therefore, no matter how many sensors are inactive, a CH is still selected to ensure inter-cluster communication. The delays generated in the proposed routing scheme are studied using MATLAB simulation. In addition, the effect of different weights is studied on the delay.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2023 IEEE Future Networks World Forum
Subtitle of host publicationFuture Networks: Imagining the Network of the Future, FNWF 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350324587
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event6th IEEE Future Networks World Forum, FNWF 2023 - Baltimore, United States
Duration: 13 Nov 202315 Nov 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2023 IEEE Future Networks World Forum: Future Networks: Imagining the Network of the Future, FNWF 2023

Conference

Conference6th IEEE Future Networks World Forum, FNWF 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBaltimore
Period13/11/2315/11/23

Keywords

  • WSN
  • cluster head
  • cluster members
  • cluster routing scheme
  • crisis scenario
  • routing scheme
  • sensors

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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