Modeling and Performance Analysis of an Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) using Model Predictive Controller (MPC)

N. Mazibuko, K. T. Akindeji, G. Sharma

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper demonstrates the application of MPC to improve the dynamic performance of an AVR. To observe the performance of an AVR when the terminal voltage of a generator deviates from its normal voltage, its transfer function is mathematically modeled and simulated. Thereafter a PID controller is introduced to enhance the system's response after it has experienced voltage disturbances. The final model is an MPC-based AVR. The performance of these models is analyzed and compared critically for implementation on AVR systems and maintaining voltage stability The analysis of performance is conducted using response time, Peak voltage, and percentage overshoot as well as performance indices. The results are evaluated to show one of the feasible designs to maintain the constant terminal voltage of the AVR. The transient response of an MPC-based AVR has proven to be the best performing AVR system.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665466394
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event2022 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2022 - Kigali, Rwanda
Duration: 22 Aug 202226 Aug 2022

Publication series

Name2022 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2022

Conference

Conference2022 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2022
Country/TerritoryRwanda
CityKigali
Period22/08/2226/08/22

Keywords

  • AVR
  • Error Definitions
  • Model Predictive Control
  • proportional Integral and Derivative (PID)
  • Step Disturbance

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Modeling and Performance Analysis of an Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) using Model Predictive Controller (MPC)'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this