Microstructural Investigation of GYP/Al Surface Composites Fabricated by friction Stir Processing

Romeo Sephyrin Fono-Tamo, Esther Titilayo Akinlabi, Jen Tien-Chien, Kazeem Oladele Sanusi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Strengthening the mechanical properties of AA 1100 is important especially for its possible application in bone tissue engineering (BTE). Gypsum is a non-ferrous material already used in the fabrication of scaffolds needed in BTE. A composite emanating from these two materials may provide a mechanically and biocompatible viable option to gypsum (GYP) alone in the fabrication of BTE components. In this study, surface composites with gypsum powder particles as reinforcement in AA 1100 matrix were developed by means of friction stir processing (FS P). Surface analysis of the composite showed well-distributed gypsum particles in the matrix. The average surface roughness measured (Ra = 1.97 μm) is comparable to those found in literature for similar application. The hardness acquired via a Vickers hardness machine showed an improvement (Up to 36.62HV) when compared to as received AA 1100 without reinforcement (23HV). The determined coefficient of friction (COF) for 1 and 10 N were, 1.048 and 0.838 respectively which are sufficiently high and seen as an indication of the roughness of the surface composite. It is found that gypsum powder particles bound well in the AA 1100 matrix.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 IEEE 10th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies, ICMIMT 2019
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1-4
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781538679722
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 May 2019
Event10th IEEE International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies, ICMIMT 2019 - Cape Town, South Africa
Duration: 15 Feb 201917 Feb 2019

Publication series

Name2019 IEEE 10th International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies, ICMIMT 2019

Conference

Conference10th IEEE International Conference on Mechanical and Intelligent Manufacturing Technologies, ICMIMT 2019
Country/TerritorySouth Africa
CityCape Town
Period15/02/1917/02/19

Keywords

  • BTE
  • COF
  • FSP
  • Surface Composites
  • Surface Roughness
  • Vickers Hardness

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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