Micromachining of optical fibres with a nanosecond laser for optical communication and sensor applications

D. Schmieder, R. Samaradiwakera, J. Meyer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Micromachining of single-mode telecommunication fibres (SMF28) was accomplished with a Nd:YAG laser at a wavelength of 355 nm. Micromachining is important for the manufacturing of Bragg gratings and long period gratings which are used in add-drop filters and wavelength division multiplexers. Manufacturing of miniature Fabry-Perot interferometers used for temperature sensors is also possible. A short overview of micromachining concepts is presented. The experimental setup, as well as the equipment used, is described. Alignment processes, focal point determination and centering of the laser beam onto the optical fibre are outlined. Micromachining results are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)58-65
Number of pages8
JournalTransactions of the South African Institute of Electrical Engineers
Volume102
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2011

Keywords

  • Beam profile displays
  • Focal point determination
  • Light feeder
  • Micro fabry-perot interferometers
  • Micromachining optical fibres

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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