Metal oxide nanostructures-containing organic polymer hybrid solar cells: Optimization of processing parameters on cell performance

David E. Motaung, Peter R. Makgwane, Suprakas Sinha Ray

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report the chemical synthesis of various ZnO nanostructures and TiO 2 nanoparticles and their dispersion in a P3HT matrix. The photoluminescence studies revealed improved charge transport in the active layer of the optimized TiO 2 nanoparticles at a wt. ratio of 0.33, which demonstrated enhanced effective exciton dissociation at the interfaces between the P3HT, ZnO and TiO 2 domains. The influence of the synthesis reaction time for the various ZnO nanostructures and TiO 2 nanoparticles on the solar cell performances was investigated by varying the TiO 2 concentration. The device containing a 0.33 wt. ratio of TiO 2 nanoparticles in ITO/SnO 2 /P3HT:ZnO(24-h):TiO 2 /MoO 3 /Al ternary system showed a maximum efficiency of 2.84% under AM 1.5G illumination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)484-494
Number of pages11
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume355
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2015

Keywords

  • Hybrid structures
  • P3HT
  • Photovoltaic properties
  • TiO nanoparticles
  • ZnO nanostructures

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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