Mechanochemical Synthesis of Trifluoromethyl Arenes: Nanocellulose-Supported Deaminative Trifluoromethylation of Aromatic Amines

Satenik Mkrtchyan, Vishal B. Purohit, Oleksandr Shalimov, Jiří Zapletal, Sehrish Sarfaraz, Khurshid Ayub, Juraj Filo, Mika Sillanpää, Marek Skoršepa, Viktor O. Iaroshenko

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A convenient one-pot procedure for the mechanochemical nanocellulose-supported synthesis of trifluoromethyl arenes has been developed through the selective transformation of an aromatic amino group into the trifluoromethyl functionality using pyrylium tetrafluoroborate (Pyry-BF4) and trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane (TMSCF3) via in situ formation of the pyridinium salt intermediate under transition metal-free conditions. The nanocellulose acts here as a green reaction medium, and the reaction does not occur without this additive. The scope of the present protocol includes synthesis of 28 trifluoromethyl arenes in excellent yields via a selective (ipso-)substitution (SNAr) of aromatic amino group with CF3 functionality. This method could have a great significance in pharmaceutical industries for the late-stage functionalization of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs)/drugs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8980-8989
Number of pages10
JournalACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering
Volume12
Issue number24
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Jun 2024

Keywords

  • Mechanochemistry
  • Metal-free
  • Nanocellulose
  • Solvent-free
  • Sustainability
  • Trifluoromethylation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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