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Measurement of W±Z production cross sections and gauge boson polarisation in pp collisions at √s=13TeV with the ATLAS detector

  • ATLAS Collaboration
  • University Politehnica of Bucharest
  • Ibn Tofail University
  • Dep Física and CEFITEC of Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
  • NOVA University Lisbon
  • CERN
  • Mohamed I University
  • Aix-Marseille Université
  • University of Oklahoma
  • University of Adelaide
  • Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Royal Holloway University of London
  • University of Toronto
  • University of Copenhagen
  • University of Sussex
  • Tel Aviv University
  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
  • The University of Tokyo
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • AGH University of Science and Technology
  • Northern Illinois University
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
  • Bogazici University
  • Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iaşi
  • Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
  • University of Granada
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • Kyoto University
  • Lund University
  • University of Geneva
  • RAS - P.N. Lebedev Physics Institute
  • University of Bologna
  • University of Victoria BC
  • Universidad Nacional de La Plata
  • Radboud University Nijmegen
  • Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering
  • National Technical University of Athens
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • The University of Chicago
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  • University of Naples Federico II
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  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
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  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • University of Coimbra
  • German Electron Synchrotron
  • University of Sheffield
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  • University of Texas at Austin
  • Heidelberg University 
  • University of Bern
  • University of Milan
  • Université Clermont Auvergne
  • University of Amsterdam
  • Columbia University
  • RAS - Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics
  • Novosibirsk State University
  • University of California at Irvine
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba
  • Michigan State University
  • Duke University
  • University of Montreal
  • University of Iowa
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  • University of Cambridge
  • University of Bonn
  • Alikhanov Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • Harvard University
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  • United States Department of Energy
  • Comenius University
  • University of Cape Town
  • University of Illinois
  • University of Siegen
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • CAS - Institute of High Energy Physics
  • York University Toronto
  • University of Salento
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  • Simon Fraser University
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  • Weizmann Institute of Science
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  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
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  • Max Planck Institute for Physics (Werner Heisenberg Institute)
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  • Institute for High Energy Physics
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  • Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science
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  • Louisiana Tech University
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  • A. Alikhanian Yerevan Institute of Physics
  • University of Würzburg
  • Belarus Academy of Sciences
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  • University of the Witwatersrand
  • Osaka University
  • Nagoya University
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  • Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
  • The University of Hong Kong
  • Universidad Antonio Nariño
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  • Hiroshima Institute of Technology
  • Okayama University
  • Jagiellonian University in Kraków
  • National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies
  • IN2P3 - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique Des Particules
  • TOBB University of Economics and Technology
  • Kyoto University of Education
  • Transilvania University of Brasov

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

129 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents measurements of W±Z production cross sections in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data were collected in 2015 and 2016 by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 36.1fb-1. The W±Z candidate events are reconstructed using leptonic decay modes of the gauge bosons into electrons and muons. The measured inclusive cross section in the detector fiducial region for a single leptonic decay mode is σW±Z→ℓ′νℓℓfid.=63.7±1.0(stat.)±2.3(syst.)±1.4(lumi.) fb, reproduced by the next-to-next-to-leading-order Standard Model prediction of 61.5-1.3+1.4 fb. Cross sections for W+Z and W-Z production and their ratio are presented as well as differential cross sections for several kinematic observables. An analysis of angular distributions of leptons from decays of W and Z bosons is performed for the first time in pair-produced events in hadronic collisions, and integrated helicity fractions in the detector fiducial region are measured for the W and Z bosons separately. Of particular interest, the longitudinal helicity fraction of pair-produced vector bosons is also measured.

Original languageEnglish
Article number535
JournalEuropean Physical Journal C
Volume79
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2019

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Engineering (miscellaneous)
  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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