Matchings, path covers and domination

Michael A. Henning, Kirsti Wash

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We show that if G is a graph with minimum degree at least three, then γ t ( G ) ≤ α ( G ) + ( pc ( G ) − 1 ) ∕ 2 and this bound is tight, where γ t ( G ) is the total domination number of G, α ( G ) the matching number of G and pc ( G ) the path covering number of G which is the minimum number of vertex disjoint paths such that every vertex belongs to a path in the cover. We show that if G is a connected graph on at least six vertices, then γ nt ( G ) ≤ α ( G ) + pc ( G ) ∕ 2 and this bound is tight, where γ nt ( G ) denotes the neighborhood total domination number of G. We observe that every graph G of order n satisfies α ( G ) + pc ( G ) ∕ 2 ≥ n ∕ 2, and we characterize the trees achieving equality in this bound.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3207-3216
Number of pages10
JournalDiscrete Mathematics
Volume340
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Jan 2017

Keywords

  • Matching
  • Neighborhood total domination
  • Path cover
  • Total domination

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

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