Magnetic Nanomaterials for Dye Sensing and Removal

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Varied applications of nanomaterials have transformed various industries in the modern day. In recent years, magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have gained research interest from their applications in the environmental, agricultural, catalysis, medical and biosensing fields. This chapter explored the potential of MNPs in dye sensing and removal using pre-existent studies. Findings showed that MNPs are widely used in sensing various ionic and non-ionic dyes such as the azo, acid, cationic, reactive and dispersive dyes. The sensing and removal abilities were associated with the superparamagnetic, high surface area and adsorptive characteristics of MNPs. The characteristics can be improved and customized using controlled surface engineering to produce functionalized nanomaterials with high sensitivity to specific dyes. Optimizing the dye concentration, pH, temperature and adsorbent quantity can further optimize the dye sensing and removal capacities. The chapter aimed at assessing the potential of MNPs in dye sensing and removal for greener remediation of pollutants.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEngineering Materials
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages97-112
Number of pages16
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Publication series

NameEngineering Materials
VolumePart F1287
ISSN (Print)1612-1317
ISSN (Electronic)1868-1212

Keywords

  • Biosensing
  • Dye
  • Magnetite
  • Nanomaterials
  • Superparamagnetism

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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