Abstract
Platinum group metals arc acknowledged for their contribution to the reduction of environmental damage thanks to technological innovations. A growing demand on PGM is expected to contribute to the supply of clean and renewable energy using systems such as hydrogen fuel cell technology. The credits to PGM are of no doubt, yet some environmental concerns in PGM recovery process are reported with a massive harmful SO2 emissions into the atmosphere. Life cycle analysis of smelter section was developed and equivalent carbon dioxide emissions were quantified. For one metric ton of ore milled, a total amount of equivalent carbon dioxide of about 2,084.72kg C02-cq was associated with the smelting process. S02 was revealed not to be the most important emission. In an annual initiative, smelter can process up to 36,547 million metric tons of ore milled accounting for 76,163,948,000 kg C02-eq. The section of the smelter showed emissions to water and emissions to soil mainly. Significant air emissions are identified as Sulphur dioxide (SO:) efflux in the plant.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | WCE 2015 - World Congress on Engineering 2015 |
| Editors | S. I. Ao, Len Gelman, Len Gelman, David W.L. Hukins, Andrew Hunter, Alexander M. Korsunsky, S. I. Ao, S. I. Ao |
| Publisher | Newswood Limited |
| Pages | 904-907 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9789881404701 |
| Publication status | Published - 2015 |
| Event | 2015 World Congress on Engineering, WCE 2015 - London, United Kingdom Duration: 1 Jul 2015 → 3 Jul 2015 |
Publication series
| Name | Lecture Notes in Engineering and Computer Science |
|---|---|
| Volume | 2218 |
| ISSN (Print) | 2078-0958 |
Conference
| Conference | 2015 World Congress on Engineering, WCE 2015 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | United Kingdom |
| City | London |
| Period | 1/07/15 → 3/07/15 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
-
SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
-
SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
-
SDG 13 Climate Action
Keywords
- Equivalent dioxide carbon emissions
- Life cycle inventory assessment
- Platinum group metals
- Smelting process
- Sulphur dioxide
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Science (miscellaneous)
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Life cycle inventory assessment of smelting process of platinum group metals at the anglo American platinum ltd, South Africa'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Cite this
- APA
- Author
- BIBTEX
- Harvard
- Standard
- RIS
- Vancouver