LEVERAGING AI FOR UNBIASED ANALYSIS OF EMERGING TECHNIQUES IN ACADEMIC LITERATURE

Mpho Godfrey Nkadimeng, Khuliso Murulane, Arnesh Telukdarie

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence (AI), the challenge of quantifying knowledge drift and emerging techniques persists due to inherent biases in expert knowledge. AI engineers often apply techniques subjectively based on their understanding, making it difficult to measure knowledge evolution objectively. To address this, we propose leveraging AI to process extensive academic research data, providing an unbiased assessment of the emergence and application of techniques. This study employs natural language processing (NLP) techniques, including knowledge embedding, abstractions, named entity recognition (NER), and knowledge graphs, to extract cutting-edge knowledge using a large corpus of academic literature, enabled by techniques such as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to generate summaries, keywords, and abstracts for analysis. NER facilitates identifying and classifying entities such as persons, organizations, and locations. Word2Vec measures the similarity and diversity of words and entities, uncovering new associations and patterns. Integrating knowledge graphs organizes the extracted knowledge into a coherent and comprehensive structure, allowing for easy querying, visualization, and reasoning. This approach enables a deeper understanding of techniques' emergence, application, and suitability within specific domains, helping identify inflection points and trends in knowledge evolution.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2024 International Annual Conference and 45th Annual Meeting
Subtitle of host publicationEngineering Management Riding the Waves of Smart Systems, ASEM 2024
EditorsGanapathy Natarajan, Hao Zhang, Ean Ng
PublisherAmerican Society for Engineering Management
Pages79-88
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9798985333480
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event2024 International Annual Conference of the American Society for Engineering Management and 45th Annual Meeting: Engineering Management Riding the Waves of Smart Systems, ASEM 2024 - Virginia Beach, United States
Duration: 6 Nov 20249 Nov 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2024 International Annual Conference and 45th Annual Meeting: Engineering Management Riding the Waves of Smart Systems, ASEM 2024

Conference

Conference2024 International Annual Conference of the American Society for Engineering Management and 45th Annual Meeting: Engineering Management Riding the Waves of Smart Systems, ASEM 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirginia Beach
Period6/11/249/11/24

Keywords

  • AI engineering and applications
  • Artificial intelligence
  • Decision making
  • Machine learning
  • Word embedding

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Management of Technology and Innovation
  • Strategy and Management
  • Information Systems and Management

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