Legal Regulations of Surrogate Motherhood in Russia and South Africa: Similarities and Differences

This study analyzes the laws and regulations surrounding surrogacy in two of the BRICS countries, namely Russia and South Africa. In particular, the authors examine the list of persons authorized to act as parties to such a contract and the requirements that must be met. The methodological basis of the research is the multidisciplinary approach. The research methods employed included the analysis of scientific literature and legislation. Furthermore, this research examines issues related to determining a child’s origin when using assisted reproductive technologies. It also employs a comparative legal analysis to suggest potential solutions for resolving issues in this area that are relevant in both Russia and South Africa. This study is significant given that no comparative analysis of Russian and South African surrogacy legislation has previously been conducted.