TY - GEN
T1 - Leaching of uranium from coal by alkaline and mixture of sodium carbonate and sodium bi-carbonate
AU - Makhatha, Mamookho E.
AU - Sekatane, Patience L.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© SGEM2018.
PY - 2018
Y1 - 2018
N2 - In this study, alkaline leaching using sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate analysis was applied on different raw samples while the raw samples were digested to analyse the uranium content prior to leaching using successively ICP-OES. The recovery of Uranium is by use of very economical alkaline leaching method. Ore samples: 1436, 1437, 1439 and 1440 were investigated for leachability of radioactive metal prior to leaching using digestion methods. Sample 1436, 1437, 1439 and 1440 assayed 918, 1883, 1757 and 1213 parts per billion (ppb) respectively. The pulverised ore was carried out with sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate at different temperature, time, and pH to check the effect of each. The filtrate for all four samples were then analysed for uranium using ICP-OES. The results obtained showed that uranium was successfully leached from the coal sample into solution using alkaline leaching. For all four samples leached at 105°C the uranium is more than 60% with sample 1436 having the highest uranium extraction of 80.1% followed by 1437 of 67.8%. The samples registered higher uranium extraction when leached at higher temperature, pH, and longer time. This suggested that the bore hole 1 at the depth 277.1 – 277.9 could be considered for bigger scale.
AB - In this study, alkaline leaching using sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate analysis was applied on different raw samples while the raw samples were digested to analyse the uranium content prior to leaching using successively ICP-OES. The recovery of Uranium is by use of very economical alkaline leaching method. Ore samples: 1436, 1437, 1439 and 1440 were investigated for leachability of radioactive metal prior to leaching using digestion methods. Sample 1436, 1437, 1439 and 1440 assayed 918, 1883, 1757 and 1213 parts per billion (ppb) respectively. The pulverised ore was carried out with sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate at different temperature, time, and pH to check the effect of each. The filtrate for all four samples were then analysed for uranium using ICP-OES. The results obtained showed that uranium was successfully leached from the coal sample into solution using alkaline leaching. For all four samples leached at 105°C the uranium is more than 60% with sample 1436 having the highest uranium extraction of 80.1% followed by 1437 of 67.8%. The samples registered higher uranium extraction when leached at higher temperature, pH, and longer time. This suggested that the bore hole 1 at the depth 277.1 – 277.9 could be considered for bigger scale.
KW - ICP-OES
KW - Leaching
KW - Sodium bicarbonate
KW - Sodium carbonate
KW - Uranium
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85058896928&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5593/sgem2018/1.4/S04.014
DO - 10.5593/sgem2018/1.4/S04.014
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85058896928
SN - 9786197408355
T3 - International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM
SP - 105
EP - 110
BT - Micro and Nano Technologies, Space Technologies and Planetary Science
PB - International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference
T2 - 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference, SGEM 2018
Y2 - 2 July 2018 through 8 July 2018
ER -