Large Igneous Province Record Through Time and Implications for Secular Environmental Changes and Geological Time-Scale Boundaries

Richard E. Ernst; David P.G. Bond; Shuan Hong Zhang; Kenneth L. Buchan; Stephen E. Grasby; Nasrrddine Youbi; Hafida El Bilali; Andrey Bekker; Luc S. Doucet

doi:10.1002/9781119507444.ch1

Large Igneous Province Record Through Time and Implications for Secular Environmental Changes and Geological Time-Scale Boundaries

Richard E. Ernst
, David P.G. Bond
, Shuan Hong Zhang
, Kenneth L. Buchan
, Stephen E. Grasby
, Nasrrddine Youbi
, Hafida El Bilali
, Andrey Bekker
, Luc S. Doucet

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

139 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An emerging consensus suggests that large igneous provinces (LIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including several Phanerozoic mass extinctions, leading to plausible links with geological time scale (GTS) boundaries. LIP-induced environmental changes are now being identified in the Precambrian record, suggesting potential for the use of LIPs to define natural pre-Phanerozoic GTS boundaries. There is now opportunity for more systematic integration of the sedimentary and LIP records. Here we provide maps of generalized LIP distributions through time, and a compilation of LIP ages, approximate areal extents, and potential links (both robust and speculative) with secular environmental changes and GTS boundaries.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Large Igneous Provinces
Subtitle of host publication	A Driver of Global Environmental and Biotic Changes
Publisher	wiley
Pages	1-26
Number of pages	26
ISBN (Electronic)	9781119507444
ISBN (Print)	9781119507451
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119507444.ch1
Publication status	Published - 1 Jan 2021
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Geological time scale boundaries
Large igneous provinces
Phanerozoic mass extinctions
Precambrian record
Secular environmental changes
Systematic integration

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Physics and Astronomy

Access to Document

10.1002/9781119507444.ch1

Cite this

Ernst, R. E., Bond, D. P. G., Zhang, S. H., Buchan, K. L., Grasby, S. E., Youbi, N., Bilali, H. E., Bekker, A., & Doucet, L. S. (2021). Large Igneous Province Record Through Time and Implications for Secular Environmental Changes and Geological Time-Scale Boundaries. In Large Igneous Provinces: A Driver of Global Environmental and Biotic Changes (pp. 1-26). wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119507444.ch1

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abstract = "An emerging consensus suggests that large igneous provinces (LIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including several Phanerozoic mass extinctions, leading to plausible links with geological time scale (GTS) boundaries. LIP-induced environmental changes are now being identified in the Precambrian record, suggesting potential for the use of LIPs to define natural pre-Phanerozoic GTS boundaries. There is now opportunity for more systematic integration of the sedimentary and LIP records. Here we provide maps of generalized LIP distributions through time, and a compilation of LIP ages, approximate areal extents, and potential links (both robust and speculative) with secular environmental changes and GTS boundaries.",

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author = "Ernst, \{Richard E.\} and Bond, \{David P.G.\} and Zhang, \{Shuan Hong\} and Buchan, \{Kenneth L.\} and Grasby, \{Stephen E.\} and Nasrrddine Youbi and Bilali, \{Hafida El\} and Andrey Bekker and Doucet, \{Luc S.\}",

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doi = "10.1002/9781119507444.ch1",

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Ernst, RE, Bond, DPG, Zhang, SH, Buchan, KL, Grasby, SE, Youbi, N, Bilali, HE, Bekker, A & Doucet, LS 2021, Large Igneous Province Record Through Time and Implications for Secular Environmental Changes and Geological Time-Scale Boundaries. in Large Igneous Provinces: A Driver of Global Environmental and Biotic Changes. wiley, pp. 1-26. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119507444.ch1

Large Igneous Province Record Through Time and Implications for Secular Environmental Changes and Geological Time-Scale Boundaries. / Ernst, Richard E.; Bond, David P.G.; Zhang, Shuan Hong et al.
Large Igneous Provinces: A Driver of Global Environmental and Biotic Changes. wiley, 2021. p. 1-26.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

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T1 - Large Igneous Province Record Through Time and Implications for Secular Environmental Changes and Geological Time-Scale Boundaries

AU - Ernst, Richard E.

AU - Bond, David P.G.

AU - Zhang, Shuan Hong

AU - Buchan, Kenneth L.

AU - Grasby, Stephen E.

AU - Youbi, Nasrrddine

AU - Bilali, Hafida El

AU - Bekker, Andrey

AU - Doucet, Luc S.

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AB - An emerging consensus suggests that large igneous provinces (LIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including several Phanerozoic mass extinctions, leading to plausible links with geological time scale (GTS) boundaries. LIP-induced environmental changes are now being identified in the Precambrian record, suggesting potential for the use of LIPs to define natural pre-Phanerozoic GTS boundaries. There is now opportunity for more systematic integration of the sedimentary and LIP records. Here we provide maps of generalized LIP distributions through time, and a compilation of LIP ages, approximate areal extents, and potential links (both robust and speculative) with secular environmental changes and GTS boundaries.

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KW - Large igneous provinces

KW - Phanerozoic mass extinctions

KW - Precambrian record

KW - Secular environmental changes

KW - Systematic integration

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BT - Large Igneous Provinces

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Large Igneous Province Record Through Time and Implications for Secular Environmental Changes and Geological Time-Scale Boundaries

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Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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