Abstract
The development and use of PV (Photovoltaic), Wind, and Hydro-based Distributed Generation (DG) is presently on the rise worldwide for improving stability and reliability, and reducing the power loss in the distribution system with reduced emission of harmful gases. A crucial issue addressed in this article, due to the increased penetration of DGs, is islanding operations. The detection of islanding is performed by a proposed v&f (voltage and frequency) index method. The reliability indices of the IEEE-33 and 118 radial bus distribution system after the detection of islanding by the proposed method is evaluated by considering the islanding issue as customer interruption. To mitigate the islanding, a reconfiguration strategy using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is also performed and the proposed strategy is also evaluated with the conventional reconfiguration strategy of the distribution system.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 3035 |
Journal | Energies |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2023 |
Keywords
- AENS
- ASAI
- ENS
- SAIDI
- SAIFI
- distributed generation (DG)
- particle swarm optimization (PSO)
- reconfiguration
- reliability
- v&f (voltage and frequency) index
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Fuel Technology
- Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Energy (miscellaneous)
- Control and Optimization
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering