Abstract
The disruptive technologies of the Internet of Things (IoT) are encouraging innovation in different sectors. Smart cities and infrastructure, smart energy, smart industry, and smart health are as a result of the application of the IoT concept. But how effective is IoT in the disaster risk management field? Strengthening capacity for Disaster Risk Management (DRM) has been a trending theme at international conferences. Substantial reduction of new and existing disaster risk is a target. This paper evaluates the potential of IoT technologies in reducing disaster risk, and recommends a framework for Disaster Risk Management Best Practice (DRMBP) on transforming ordinary objects to intelligent devices. A comparative case study analysis on DRM is conducted to contrast the benefits between GPS/Seismic station (not "smart" devices) and M2M devices. Based on the findings, IoT technologies are effective Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) tools. A framework for how systems will come together (IoT platform) for purposes of DRR is developed and recommended.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2087-2096 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management |
Volume | 2018 |
Issue number | NOV |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
Event | Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management Pretoria, IEOM 2018 - Duration: 29 Oct 2018 → 1 Nov 2018 |
Keywords
- Big data
- Disaster risk management and reduction
- Internet of Things
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Strategy and Management
- Management Science and Operations Research
- Control and Systems Engineering
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering