Influence of process parameters on porosity behaviour of laser metal deposited titanium composites

Musibau O. Ogunlana, Esther T. Akinlabi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This research paper reports the effect of laser power on the degree of porosity of the deposited tracks and characterized the specific porous structures of the deposits. The samples were characterized through the microstructure and the porosity analysis. The results revealed that as the laser power was increased, the degree of porosity was however reduced. Prior the characterization process, titanium alloy and boron carbide (Ti6A14V-B4C) composites powder were deposited on Ti6A14V substrate using laser metal deposition (LMD) process through the application of Ytterbium fibre laser system. The laser power was varied between 800 W and 2400 W at interval of 200 W while all other process parameters were kept constant. The maximum capacity of this laser system is 3.0 KW which provides beam size of 4 mm for the control characterization of the deposited samples. The porosity behaviour of various samples at different laser power were observed in which the degree of their porosities varies as the laser power increases. At a laser power of 2200 W, there was no porosity observed in the composite which revealed that there were no unmelted powder presented in the melt pool after solidification for this particular sample. Percentage porosity was significantly reduced from 0.45% to 0.03%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWCECS 2016 - World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science 2016
EditorsWarren S. Grundfest, Craig Douglas, S. I. Ao
PublisherNewswood Limited
Pages832-837
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9789881404824
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Event2016 World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science, WCECS 2016 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 19 Oct 201621 Oct 2016

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Engineering and Computer Science
Volume2226
ISSN (Print)2078-0958

Conference

Conference2016 World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science, WCECS 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period19/10/1621/10/16

Keywords

  • Boron carbide
  • Laser power
  • Porosity
  • Processing parameters
  • Titanium alloy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science (miscellaneous)

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